Mongolia is one of the most beautiful and mysterious countries in the world. With its enchanting landscapes, rugged mountains, and vast open plains, it’s no wonder why so many people decide to take a trip there.
But it’s not as easy as hopping on an airplane and jetting off into the unknown.
There are certain things that you need to know beforehand in order to make sure you have an incredible experience when visiting Mongolia. From cultural nuances to safety tips and more,
we have put together 10 essential travel tips for those looking to explore this unique country. Read on to learn more!
The best time to visit Mongolia
Mongolia is a land of extremes. It is the world’s largest landlocked country and has some of the harshest weather conditions on earth. However, it is also a country of incredible natural beauty, with a rich nomadic culture.
The best time to visit Mongolia depends on what you want to see and do. If you are interested in seeing the country’s stunning landscapes and wildlife,
then the best time to go is in summer ( June – August). This is when the weather is at its best and you will be able to see animals such as Siberian ibex, argali sheep and Mongolian gazelles in their natural habitat.
If you want to experience Mongolia’s famous nomadic culture, then the best time to visit is during Naadam festival in July. This is when Mongolians celebrate their heritage with traditional sports such as wrestling, archery and horse racing.
Whatever your interests, Mongolia is a fascinating country that should be on everyone’s travel list. So start planning your trip today!
How to get around Mongolia
There are a few ways to get around Mongolia, the most popular being by car or bus. Driving in Mongolia is an adventure in itself and is not for the faint of heart.
The roads are in poor condition and there are few signs, so it’s best to hire a driver if you’re planning on renting a car. Buses are also an option, but they can be slow and uncomfortable.
The best way to travel around Mongolia is by using the local transportation system, which consists of trains, planes, and buses.
What to pack for a trip to Mongolia
Assuming you are travelling in the summer, you will need to pack clothes that can cope with both hot days and cool nights.
Shorts, t-shirts and light dresses or skirts are ideal for the daytime, while a cardigan or jacket will be necessary for evenings.
If you are planning on doing any trekking, make sure to pack sturdy shoes or boots, and plenty of socks.
A hat is also a good idea to protect yourself from the sun.
In terms of other essentials, your passport and travel insurance documents are obviously key.
You should also make sure you have enough cash to last you – credit cards are not widely accepted in Mongolia.
It’s also useful to pack a first-aid kit, including mosquito repellent, as there can be quite a lot of bugs about.
Where to stay in Mongolia
There are a few different options for where to stay in Mongolia. The most popular option is to stay in a yurt, which is a traditional dwelling that is still used by many nomadic people in Mongolia.
There are also a number of hotels and guesthouses in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar, as well as in other cities and towns throughout the country.
If you are planning on doing some trekking or camping, there are also a number of camping sites and hostels that cater to travelers.
What to eat in Mongolia
When traveling to Mongolia, it is important to know what food is available and what to expect.
The Mongolian diet consists mostly of meat and dairy, as well as some vegetables and fruits. Meat is usually served boiled or roasted, and dairy products are often used as sauces or soups.
Mongolians typically eat three meals a day – breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Breakfast is usually simple, consisting of tea and bread or noodles.
Lunch and dinner are the main meals of the day and often include a variety of dishes such as stews, noodle soups, dumplings, and fried meats.
If you are vegetarian or have other dietary restrictions, it is important to let your host know in advance so that they can prepare appropriate meals for you.
With a little planning and communication, you can enjoy delicious Mongolian food while on your travels!
Things to do in Mongolia
There are a lot of things to do in Mongolia, and it can be hard to know where to start. Here are some of the best things to do in Mongolia, whether you’re looking for adventure, culture, or just a chance to relax.
1. Visit the Gobi Desert
The Gobi Desert is one of the most iconic places in Mongolia, and it’s definitely worth a visit. There are plenty of tour operators offering trips into the desert, so you can choose how adventurous you want your experience to be.
From camel riding and overnight stays in traditional yurts, to day hikes and jeep safaris, there’s something for everyone.
2. Explore the capital, Ulaanbaatar
Ulaanbaatar is a bustling and vibrant city, with plenty to see and do. If you’re interested in Mongolian history and culture,
there are several museums worth visiting, including the National Museum of Mongolia and the Zanabazar Museum of Fine Arts.
For something more contemporary, check out Ulaanbaatar’s hipster district around Chinggis Khaan Square, where you’ll find cool cafes and bars, independent shops, and street art galore.
3. Go hiking in Khövsgöl Province
Khövsgöl Province is home to some of Mongolia’s most spectacular scenery, including forests, mountains, lakes, and glaciers. It’s an outdoor lover’s paradise, with plenty of
Mongolian culture and customs
Mongolian culture is deeply rooted in the country’s nomadic history. From music and dance to food and dress, many Mongolian customs reflect the traditional lifestyle of the Mongolian people.
One important aspect of Mongolian culture is respect for elders. In Mongolian families, it is customary to show respect for one’s elders by kneeling down and pressing one’s forehead to the ground.
This gesture is called kowtowing, and it is an important sign of respect.
Another important aspect of Mongolian culture is the concept of hospitality. In Mongolia, it is customary to offer guests food and drink when they enter your home. It is also considered rude to refuse a drink when offered.
If you are planning to travel to Mongolia, it is important to be aware of these cultural customs in order to avoid offending locals.
By understanding and respecting the local culture, you will be sure to have a memorable and enjoyable trip!
How to stay safe in Mongolia
When travelling to Mongolia, it is important to be aware of the potential dangers and how to stay safe. Here are some tips:
1. Avoid travelling alone in remote areas. If you must travel alone, make sure you let someone know where you are going and when you expect to return.
2. Be aware of your surroundings at all times. Crime rates are relatively low in Mongolia but petty crime does occur, especially in the capital city of Ulaanbaatar. Keep your valuables close to you and don’t flash them around unnecessarily.
3. Be cautious when accepting food or drink from strangers as there have been reports of travelers being drugged and robbed.
4. Mongolian roads can be dangerous due to poor driving conditions and lack of road markings. If possible, avoid driving at night or in rural areas. If you do have to drive, make sure you are familiar with the route and drive defensively.
5. There is a risk of contracting diseases such as hepatitis A and B, typhoid fever and rabies in Mongolia so it’s important to get vaccinated before travel.
Make sure you drink only bottled or boiled water and avoid ice cubes unless you are certain they have been made with safe water
Tips for travelling with children in Mongolia
1. Mongolia is a vast and largely rural country, so be prepared for long distances between towns and cities. Plan your route in advance and make sure you have enough food, water and snacks for the journey.
2. If you’re travelling with young children, it’s worth hiring a local driver or guide who can help with the language barrier and getting around.
3. Mongolia can be a dusty place, so pack some face masks and wipes to keep everyone clean. And don’t forget the sunscreen!
4. Be prepared for cold weather, even in summer. Nights can get chilly, so pack some warm clothes for the kids (and yourself).
5. Mongolian food can be quite salty and fatty, so if you’re travelling with picky eaters it might be worth packing some snacks from home.
Conclusion
Mongolia is a beautiful, unique country that is definitely worth visiting. With some preparation and research, you can make the most of your visit to Mongolia and have an amazing time.
We hope this article has given you some valuable travel tips for your trip to Mongolia.
From finding the best places to stay, to knowing what food to eat, these 10 top tips will help ensure that your Mongolian adventure goes off without a hitch! Have fun out there!
